When the family has a new little person, it's time to make sure that he had everything necessary for a comfortable, secure life. If the baby in his room enough small crib and linen chest, the child who is already sitting, and other items needed. Make locker, desk or even a chair with his hands under the force of any parent with minimal carpentry skills.
Content
- Benefits of creating their own hands
- Types highchairs
- Required tools
- The choice of material for the manufacture of
- Dimensions, drawings, the circuit
- Color, decor
-
Master classes with steps
- Manufacture of conventional children's chair with a backrest
- Folding plywood
- Highchair for feeding
- A chair in the form of machines
- Chair with variable height
- Designer chair-table
- conclusion
Benefits of creating their own hands
Independent production of children's furniture has many advantages:
- the opportunity to object, using only environmentally friendly materials, chosen at his discretion;
- significant savings of money (unless an overly "clever" structures);
- You can use pieces of old furniture and other items to create something new;
- colors, decor chair as easy to pick a style of a children's room;
- the product comes out decent, unique, fantasy and design in the form of cars, house, horses, dogs and others. like a child.
Types highchairs
For children developed several types of chairs, depending on the destination, the user age:
- miniature chair with a table - the same set as for adults. Suitable for children who are over one and a half or two years. Made of wood, plastic, sometimes has metal legs and other parts, is equipped with safety belts;
- hanging option - a type of collapsible, indispensable when space in the house is very small. The design of such a chair - a metal frame with a rigid Seats, backrest, equipped with a removable soft pouch. The product is mounted to the "adult" table with clamps, by the method of the lever or with screws. Subject convenient to take along for the ride - it takes up little space, weighs between three to five kilograms, suitable for children from six months to support the weight of 13-16 kg .;.
- Road chair - the chair is not in the usual sense, but rather a locking system with seat belts, preventing the fall of the baby. The product is attached to a large chair with a backrest, seat hard. Do not install the item on a stool, bar design;
- high folding model - folded, take up little space, easily assembled, disassembled, weigh up to five kilograms .;
- Convertible chair - the most full-size version occupies about one square meter. The seats are made washable, worktop - removable, equipped with bumpers. Belts are not always available. Level adjustment is from one to seven, so that the product is easy to adjust to any height table. When the child grew up, dismantle the structure, getting detached table and chair;
- multifunctional - a kind of transformer, serving as chair, swing, rocking. Easy to fold, expanded, occupies relatively little space, made of plastic or wood, has a stand for bottles, cups, footrest, table top. In some models, is a function of the backrest tilt, the height of steps. The product is suitable for children from one year to five years.
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Required tools
The most common children's furniture made of wood, different lumber, because most of the tools - woodworking.
To work almost certainly will need:
- jigsaws;
- hacksaw, wood;
- drill;
- screwdriver;
- screwdriver;
- sandpaper;
- pencil;
- line;
- gon.
The choice of material for the manufacture of
Materials need not too much, but the amount depends on the product design. The main array is acquired wood, chipboard, plywood, for fixing -, screws, carpenter's glue. If the provided soft seat, non-marking is necessary for him, preferably cotton fabric, padding polyester - as padding. When the product is supposed to decorate, paint used to secure the child's health - water-based, acrylic, acrylic, oil, wax, nitropaint. Fancy chairs for home and garden made of a plurality of plastic bottles, corrugated cardboard, metal or plastic tubing.
If the scheme is already there, cutting lumber, boards on the desired size pieces can be ordered in the store when purchasing.
Dimensions, drawings, the circuit
Manufacture of furniture always requires a sketch, a detailed scheme. Drawing provides imaging agents of all the details of their size, length ratios. The model, which carefully considered dimensions, angles are verified, the child will not create inconvenience to have to "fit."
The average height of a conventional child seat of the chair, with the floor - 25-30 cm high (for feeding the little ones) - 65-75 cm. Size of sidushki to the top of the backrest is also about 30 cm. The default settings most Seats - 25 by 25 cm, 20 to 30 cm.
Color, decor
The colors of furniture for children usually choose light or bright - it is inadmissible to paint things in black, dark blue, similar tone, as they can frighten the child.
The most suitable colors:
- light pink;
- cornflower;
- light magenta;
- pomegranate;
- yellow-orange;
- lime;
- beige and red;
- turquoise;
- mint-green;
- verdepomovy;
- apple-green;
- bronze;
- vanilla;
- purple-red;
- pear;
- creamy white;
- coral;
- orange-brown;
- sky blue;
- red.
Most often, the subject is left unadorned, with natural wood texture, coated with a transparent varnish. Volume decor is unacceptable - it becomes a cause of injuries of varying severity, falls off rapidly with frequent use of the chair. The best option - staining, non-toxic dyes, hand-painted figures made through a stencil, Stickers with a picture of your favorite toon characters and fairy tales, soft colored covers with ties, elastic bands, Velcro. Decorate permissible and using a jigsaw - make curly legs, seat edges, holes are made in the back.
When using paints should be noted that their composition should be lead, other heavy metals, harmful compounds.
Master classes with steps
Basic models are only two chairs:
- high - are designed so that the baby will be sitting at the table with adults, ie sidushka located at 27-37 cm below the countertop level;
- Normal - The low chairs, installed next to the table corresponding to the height, sometimes have armrests.
back design is also different:
- solid, square or rectangular shape;
- pass-through direct, with one or two strips, jumpers;
- in the form of a broad truncated cone.
If a portion of the movement of the subject is expected in the apartment, it makes sense to provide it with small wheels fitted with brakes.
Manufacture of conventional children's chair with a backrest
For the manufacture of the most simple chair will need the following details:
- support (front) feet - two pieces, the length of 20-30 cm;
- hind legs, passing in the back - two pieces, the length of 60-63 cm;
- strap for connecting the seat frame - two pieces, the length of about 30 cm;
- back strap jumper - two pieces, length 30 cm;
- seat - about 25 to 30 cm.
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All legs are made of bars 50 to 50 mm, lintel - 25 to 50 mm, the thickness of the seat - of at least 7-10 mm.
What do we have to do:
- calculate the exact length of the legs, saw off the extra parts;
- cut breaker bars to seat frame connected to the support members by means of screws and glue;
- continue to strengthen the seat and backrest, which pre-adjusted in size;
- all the details, especially in docking areas, carefully sanded sandpaper to not have burrs, roughness;
- the finished product is painted or varnished, stained, dried.
To understand whether the chair is made correctly, you need to put on his child, ask him if he, if necessary, convenient - to adjust the structure.
Folding plywood
For manufacturing a folding chair need plywood, thickness 10 mm, jigsaw. On paper should be to outline the overall appearance of a product, then its individual parts - two side walls, seat, back, cross-bars. All items are made with grooves, flat spines - construction going without the use of glue, metal fasteners. Further details are transferred directly to the veneer, are cut. After cutting the sidewalls are superimposed on each other, for comparison - if they are not identical, an adjustment. All the details are carefully sanded the edges - sharp corners, edges in children's furniture are not allowed. The subject is going to check the "health", disassembled again. Details are painted or varnished in a two-layer, dried, and then the product is collected, is used for its intended purpose.
Highchair for feeding
The chair, which is convenient to feed the child, runs the height suitable for dining tabletop. The structure itself often takes the form of a truncated cone - so achieve maximum stability, as many children are much spin, trying to get out.
To create a product need plywood, 15 mm thick, drill, jigsaw, which are cut parts:
- one backrest part (with holes for the seats, a slot at the top, which is to be moved from place to place), a 400 by 370 by 15 mm;
- pear-shaped one seat 300 by 370 by 15 mm;
- three pieces. rectangular tsargi 370 85 to 15 mm;
- a C-shaped table 315 by 470 by 15 mm;
- two pieces. support, an elongated C-shaped, with dimensions of 610 by 880 by 15 mm;
- one step for feet 370 by 120 by 15 mm.
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In parts polished edge slots at fixing drilled holes. After all the pieces are painted or varnished, dried, collected by means of self-tapping screws. The finished product is provided with safety belts with snap hooks or strings, soft liner.
A chair in the form of machines
Stool-machine will please both year-old and four year old child. To work need boards or plywood, jigsaws, glue, bright colors. To start to draw a sketch liked paper machine, think its silhouette, which is applicable for the chair is transferred onto the veneers.
Design details:
- two side parts, a shape similar to the machine;
- high back, usually straight or curly top;
- Front side-bar - a narrow or broad;
- armrests.
Details are cut, polished, the product is collected on glue or screws. The important point here - the decor. On the sides, the back, the front part should be possible to depict the true details of the selected machine. Ideally, the product is equipped with rubberized wheels, lights with LEDs, a removable steering wheel.
Chair with variable height
The design, the height of which varies widely, a child can be used for several years, because as much as possible should be made strong. "Growing" chair is made of two inclined L-shaped sidewalls perforated, three connecting drawer side, narrow seats, steps for the feet. Racks are made of metal or wood, and the emphasis sidushka under foot - made of wood or chipboard. Frame in any case should not be bent. The seat is easily adjustable above-below recommended "step" - 10-15 cm.
Recommended height sidushki fixing - from 18 to 50 cm. Such a structure can be used from one year to maturity.
Designer chair-table
Such a transformer is both a table and a chair. When assembled, a cube of wood, particle board or plywood, with a side of 40 cm. The material thickness - 15 mm.
Details table:
- two sidewalls 40 to 40 cm;
- Countertop 40 to 37 cm;
- rear wall 37 by 37 cm.
For chair:
- the sidewall 37 by 37 cm;
- rest 37 by 34 cm;
- seat 34 to 34 cm.
All parts vymeryat, cut, polished, seat mounted at a height of 15-25 cm above the floor level. That there was no sharp edges, they are treated with either a simple sander sandpaper. The design is collected by the adhesive connection to be durable, reliable setting up a chair and a table is placed in the clamp. The connections once polished, the product is painted by hand or left intact. It is important that chair was placed loosely under the table.
When the child grows up, the upper part of the structure used for the seats, interior - for storage of toys.
conclusion
About children's furniture should be considered immediately after the baby is born - today's children have a habit of growing very quickly. Homemade wood or other material high chair - a practical and affordable solution for a kid's room. Qualitative performance of the product will last a long time, giving comfort to the growing man. To make their own hands a unique children's stools and chairs can also be for sale.