Napkins with schemes hook: voluminous scarves for beginners openwork ornament

Simple and beautiful napkins and tablecloths at first glance seem to be so. Actually masters who are engaged in knitting these decorative elements, pass through many stages to make this small piece of cloth. And each of them is described in detail in this article.

Appointment crocheted napkins

The main purpose knitted napkins - it's decor. With such small products can decorate the interior rooms, beds them on different horizontal surfaces. Which creates an atmosphere of coziness, comfort and family inheritance.

Also, when properly processed tissue and it can be used for the second, third and fourth destination. For example, they can be used to decorate the home textiles sleeping, make them lampshades on lamps, insert into the finishing of furniture, etc.

Also woven cloth - it's a great workout for beginners to masters of knitting more large-scale projects, as many as tablecloths or things using only one hook.

Instructions how to read knitting scheme

If knitting basics have not been learned, namely Abbreviations, to do even the simplest cloth hook will not work. To know how to knit, just need to know all the nuances of this process. And then the scheme will be for the master is as clear as reading a normal book.

Let's start with the fact that there are 2 types of circuits that can occur in the Russian segment of the Internet hook, namely for loin knitting and conventional.

The first represented in the form of a sheet of paper into the cell, which caused the drawing. Some cells are shaded, others are empty, and the side are the figures. This circuit is formed for readability knitting. After fillet products resemble network filled and empty cells from which develops and drawing.

Thus, suitably shaded cells mean by a three or four posts in a row. A white - these are ordinary air loops that create the cell circuit.

Also scheme for loin knitting has absolutely horizontally and vertically. They show the width and height of items in the loops, but often have to multiply their number several times, because they are too small in volume.

With conventional circuits is much more difficult. In order to properly read them you need to know abbreviations in texts describing Knits. But in addition it is not uncommon in such a way that most of them authors do not disclose all the cards, and most of the stages of creation simply can not provide. Then come to the aid scheme for the hook. They contain symbols that mimic some form of loops. And without their knowledge and not be able to read the schema.

Abbreviations in the text descriptions

VP - Air Loop;

JV - connecting loop;

PP - lifting loop

PS - polustolbik;

Art - bar;

RLS - bar without sc;

S1N - nakida column 1;

C2H - column 2 nakida;

C3H - column 3 nakida;

[...] *... * - repetition;

A - common vertex;

Pico - 4VP And 1SBN first EP.

Working methods and recommendations to facilitate the knitting process

1. Start knitting napkins better working off some of its elements separately from the figure. Thus, we can understand how tight necessary thread or hook size for more comfortable knitting whole cloth.
2. If the mistress has only recently started to get involved in knitting napkins, it is best to start knitting pattern in the shape of a rectangle. Unlike the rest of their form is easiest to follow. Nowhere do not need to add or remove the extra loops on the contrary, to get a certain geometry of the product.

When the rectangular cloth has become a familiar and simple, then you can move on to more complex schemes and gradually increase your level.

1. It is better to begin to knit wipes for those schemes that are popular, and for those that have a description, where the steps to tell all the nuances of knitting.
2. When knitting takes place in several stages, it is best to use a thread of different colors to make it easier to find a stopping place on the pattern and the fabric.
3. One of the rules, which is mandatory for all knitted decorative products - this is the right care. Once the cloth has been made it must be washed in warm soapy water, preferably with his own hands. In addition, it is also better to fix the result with starch and iron the product. Then it will retain its shape longer.

crochet napkins: detailed diagrams and guidance

Simple crochet doily

In order to relate this napkin will need knowledge of how to make air and bar loop. Itself the product scheme is also very simple, so do the product on it will not be difficult even beginners to masters.

It all starts with a classical base in the form of a loop ring. For this model, quite 12 VIs that are strapped after 3 bunk ST. These are connected in a single ring, which is larger in diameter than the first.

The second row is already begins the formation pattern which will be repeated for all the following stages of knitting, namely taken four loops of the second ring and each trailing three-tiered PT. They are interconnected, and so provyazyvaetsya entire series. 3 and subsequent steps is repeated principle, only with the addition of the pillar 1 on each side. So it needs to be repeated until the 7 series. Thus, there is a simple pattern in the form of rays that radiate from the center of the product.

Napkin oval

For the manufacture of napkins oval need: Cotton yarn (approximately 100g) and a hook. Recommended use № 1, 25, or 1.5 to product turned more accurate. But in general, the choice of tools depends more on the convenience of the master himself.

Since the napkin will fit in a circle, then started knitting napkins need to do foundation. It consists of chain links 26, which are combined into a single ring. The next step is to knit a plurality of rows, as shown by the scheme to fix the base. In this case, each of the first loop of the new series is replaced by the EP.

3 and 5 is performed using the number of sc, it uses only the rear wall of the hinge. That figure is complicated as the special attention should be paid to 1, 10, 15 and 17 series. They consist of an equal combination of VI, PS and S1N

The complexity of the scheme in the napkin will occur during the formation of the report, namely in its direct form of units and formations. From the first time to do everything well it is unlikely to succeed.

Napkin circular shape

Napkin circular shape may comprise any pattern. This scheme is based on a flower eight sharp edges.

The first few rows always cause a lot of questions, as they are better provyazyvat. After all, most of the authors schemes make the main emphasis on the figure.

Therefore, we must take 8 VP and combine them into one ring to start knitting. Then begins the construction of columns 5VP interconnected 2Bn. This allows you to evenly divide the circle on which are located the edge of the flower.

In the 2nd row to be uniformly arranged and 3 2S1N VI therebetween. Subsequent rows, up to 6 repeats this principle with only one condition that each successive row increases the number of VI and C in 2 pieces. Then it turns out the effect that the edge of the flower becomes more voluminous. But after 6 it returns to its original position.

To wipe not continue to shrink with the edges of the flower is recommended to increase the amount of CAP between CT and start to form a rhombus. Thus, to continue weaving up to 11 rows. It will have all 1S1N that separates the image from the bezel - the final element of the composition.

Napkin square shape

This scheme is designed to square shaped napkins. However, at the base it has a circular pattern. Therefore, the beginning of its knitting begins with a classical base in form of a ring.

To make it on the hook you need to dial 7 VP. When they are connected in a ring, then immediately begins provyazyvaniya columns. In this case the first is 3 S1N, and all the rest - the classical method. After the formation of the columns they need to connect with the help of 15 S1N and finish 1 SP.

After a number of the first segment 27 the product ends and it must be further secured with a forward and backward rows as shown.

They start with 28 series, and ends on the 42 th. They are distinguished by their viscous and consist of an equal number of forward and backward loops, which alternate with each other. After the formation of the product corners can be displayed at the finish line.

Festive napkin on the table

Easter napkin fit is not quite standard way, which have been mentioned earlier. Mark is the master of crochet pattern is not around, and horizontally at the same time using the technique of knitting loin, to fill all the elements of the web.

As can be seen in the figure indicates that the width will be equal to 23 loops, but since this is not enough, so this figure is multiplied by 3 times, plus an additional 3 VP turning chain. Total turns out that you need to dial 72 VI. And then we must act according to the scheme of reading the rules for loin knitting.

Napkin in the Japanese style

For the manufacture of napkins in Japanese motives will need white or beige yarn, only 150-200g. The product of such amounts of starting material to get a small - 36 cm in diameter.

Napkin is circular in shape, so it will fit in a spiral. The reason for it is ring 8 and VI. But instead of it once again to strengthen, said knit Scheme 8 columns for lifting, after which they are again combined with each other ring, but has a larger diameter than the first.

In the diagram, you will notice two kinds of loops. Some of them are connected to the other at the top, while others - from the bottom. They differ in the arrangement top. In the first case, you need to start knitting loops from a common vertex, then the second - they have a different basis, but all directed to a single point of convergence.

Openwork crochet doily

The most sophisticated models of napkins, which can be connected by means of a hook - a delicate, because of the abundance of different knitting technique of decorative elements.

Knitting cloth begins with what is done by sliding the loop from which the inside provyazyvaetsya 17 sc. After this, the last and the first loop is connected and closed to each other. Conventionally, it can be called the first row of the future product.

The next step is the fact that the resulting circumference is divided into equal parts, and in some places it provyazyvayutsya 3 VP without sc. Then they are also connected together to form arches.

The third row is somewhat like the first in that it fixes the position of the thread. Through the arch threading done several RLS, interrupting their sequence only at the JV ground.

The following arch will be formed by imposing 5VP to be conducted via sc. The empty openings will form a 2 PO. The next rows repeat the algorithm. The only thing that can be seen in some not 5VP and 10 AM (EP 15, EP 20, ...), which are interrupted.

conclusion

Knitted cloth or large tablecloths instantly perceive them in the style of retro interior. Indeed, these products belong to this area, you can use to complement the interior of a room or even create new items.

Mini tablecloth can make your own hands. To do this, just need a hook, yarn and some knitting skills and understanding of the schemes in this field. And then it all depends on the experience and practice of the master himself.

According to the conventional view, you can create original patterns napkins of various forms (round, triangular and even curly), flowers or abstract designs, flat or 3D models, etc.

VIDEO: openwork crochet doily.

50 napkins options crocheted: