Home comfort - the dream of every housewife. Lovely addition to the interior will be a crocheted doily. This air product neatness give him starch. If you know how to starch, considering all the features of the procedure, napkins will be a long time to keep the form and immaculate appearance.
Now it is assumed that starch napkins - it is old-fashioned. But this opinion is erroneous.
Podkrahmalennye napkins look much better in a table setting.
Content
- 1 Why starches crocheted napkins?
- 2 The traditional method: Starch
- 3 Other recipes with starch: create a glossy finish
- 4 Other ways: creating a matte effect
- 5 The use of sugar
- 6 PVA glue
- 7 Processing of gelatin
- 8 Spray can
- 9 dry method
- 10 Tips for drying and ironing
- 11 VIDEO: How to knit starched napkin.
- 12 50 photos openwork crocheted starched napkins:
Why starches crocheted napkins?
Tablecloths, napkins - products that can easily get dirty, but if their starch, wash off accidentally put patches will be much easier. Starch is built on top of the fabric invisible film that protects the product from contamination is difficult to output: it does not penetrate deep into the fabric of the dust. Special white, beautiful shape and elegance: another reason to starch festive napkin. Decorative plates and vases and flowers are also produced by means of this technology.
Crochet napkin without such treatment look just crumpled.
In fact, to podkrahmalit napkin need quite a bit of time.
The traditional method: Starch
The use of starch - an effective and proven method for years. this can take the form of starch products for treatment at home: potato, wheat rice or corn.
If required much starch product take 2 tablespoons starch sufficient for secondary processing 1,5 spoon.
Note! From starch choice will depend on its proportion to prepare a mixture. Consumption of corn starch is twice more than the potato. Rice and potato starch of approximately the same consistency.
paste concentration will depend on the extent to which you want to starch produced napkins. In total, there are three degrees: mild, moderate and severe. Napkins and tablecloth treat enough to moderate. They are prepared as follows: lightweight - one teaspoon per gallon of water; average - one tablespoon per gallon of water; strong - two tablespoons per liter of water.
Take the cloth and soak it all in solution, wait for the paste soak into the cloth.
Before starch, wash and bleach the product, after a good dry cloth. Preparation of classical mixture with starch can be divided into several stages.
- Dissolve the starch raw material in cold water, make sure that there are no lumps, mix thoroughly.
- Prepare a pot of water. Put it on the fire and wait until the heat up to 100 degrees.
- When the water boils, slowly pour solution was prepared by gently stirring, add a pinch of salt for gloss.
- After the mass turns into a homogeneous paste, remove pan from heat and cool the mixture.
- Before starch, moisten napkin water.
- Lower product in paste for 10 - 20 minutes, depending on the desired degree of hardness.
- Remove and clean the excess paste with a swipe. Lay out the product after processing is better on a flat surface, not to hang out.
- When the cloth is dry, pat her iron through cheesecloth to avoid yellow streaks.
After drying, the cloth is necessary to steam iron.
Attention! It is very important to take pure starch without the rubbish. If you notice the fine particles of starch, fill it with water for a few hours, let stand, trash float to the surface.
Other recipes with starch: create a glossy finish
Knowing how starched napkin, make it glossy surface, you can give objects to be treated especially beautiful view, because crocheted thing, at first glance, gently soak the starch difficult, especially at home conditions.
Allowed starch cloth, knitted crocheted from cotton yarn, including the admixture of other materials - viscose, acrylic and even silk.
gloss effect method is simple, it is necessary to prepare a paste: 5-6 tablespoons rice starch, 1 teaspoon of boric acid and 3 talc. The mixture should be no lumps: it should be mixed thoroughly. Take a cotton ball or a piece of sponge, lightly soak in the paste and process the surface of the tissue. After the failed starch and dry knitted cloth, take iron and iron it carefully it through cheesecloth.
A film of starch prevents penetration inside the fiber dust particles and dirt.
Attention! It is impossible to starch things dark colors, they will be visible untidy divorce and stains.
Other ways: creating a matte effect
To create a matte effect, the solution must be prepared with milk, as a result of a thing acquires volume and a special pleasant shade.
The recipe of this paste is not more difficult classic.
- Before you begin to prepare a solution and starch, a napkin or tablecloth to crochet thoroughly cleaned with soap and water and dried.
- The glass of cold milk Pour 1 tablespoon rice starch (corn or 2 tablespoons), stir.
- Eliminate all lumps formed. For ideal result mixture may be passed through a sieve or gauze.
- Take 1 liter milk 1.5% fat, bring to the boil and pour the mixture to starch.
- Ready paste is allowed to cool to room temperature.
Particularly impressive look after starching products white, getting pure snow-white shade.
The use of sugar
Sugar is always at hand, it can also be used in addition to starch. Sugar product to product processing to prepare very simple: sugar (5-6 tablespoons) to dissolve in a glass of water. Heat the resulting mixture to heat and add starch (1 tablespoon). The mixture should turn out smooth. Immerse the product for 10 minutes, gently squeeze and iron iron.
Treated cloth will become more stringent.
Attention! Napkin and tablecloth treated starch with the addition of sugar attracts insects. This method is preferably used for outdoor products.
PVA glue
Outcome - one of the advantages of this method, but it is worth remembering that this solution creates a high degree of rigidity, it can not be used for wearable items and bedding.
Napkins, properly processed PVA glue will become elastic and rigid.
It is necessary to prepare a solution in such a ratio: water glass and glass flooring adhesive. This method is relevant when it is necessary to give a clear form. To do this, immerse crochet cloth into the mixture, wring it out, and if necessary pull in the necessary form.
So you can create a vase-napkin.
Processing of gelatin
A good alternative to conventional starch - gelatin. It must be immersed in cold water, give a little brew. On average, one tablespoon of gelatin need a glass of water. Heat the mixture is present in a water bath by pouring into it an additional 200 grams of water. Mix well the solution. After the solution has cooled, it is possible starch knitted cloth to a state of medium hardness.
This method is good in that the mixture remains on the product for a long time, not showered.
Gelatin is not showered, so it is more convenient and faster processing of products of large dimensions and volumes.
Spray can
The most modern and fastest method - is an aerosol. Simple and effective starched little thing possible in a short time, the contents of the spray tank is fairly evenly in the tissue associated hook. Rules aerosol spray: Shake the bottle well and gently tilt, evenly apply the product at a distance of 25-30 cm.
Unlike other methods, spray can be used on many types of tissue.
Means simply sprayed onto the moistened knitted product is ironed iron.
dry method
Starch tablecloths and napkins without preparations can be mixtures thereof.
This method is easier, but after the dry processing product rapidly loses rigidity and crumple.
- Put the thing on a cloth or a sheet of paper, carefully straighten.
- Starch powder is applied over a thin "powdery" layer.
- Spray the product with water, it is convenient to use a spray bottle, leave to dry, covered with a cloth or paper.
The product should be covered with starch as uniformly as possible, so that all parts of it later acquired the same elasticity.
This method of treatment is not a long-term, after a short time the procedure should be repeated.
Council. If the hardness of the product after drying is insufficient, you can carry out the procedure to achieve the desired result.
Tips for drying and ironing
The final stage in the procedure starching - is drying and ironing, which is well fix the result. There are a few useful tips that is worth considering.
To give a perfectly flat surface starched napkin unpack it on the table.
- It should not be dried in the room where the sun's rays fall directly on the product, there is a risk that it will turn yellow, it formed spots.
- Spreads the processed item on a smooth and level surface, laid by a towel or a piece of thick paper.
- Drying is done in a room with the windows open and natural way.
- To fix the napkin to use pins and invisible. This is necessary to make sure that the thing to dry properly and acquire the desired shape.
- Stroking napkin low temperatures, using a wet gauze.
- When ironing the treated starch product can not use the hot steam, it will destroy the starch.
Dry starched napkin fold so that their shape is maintained.
Attention! The deformed fringe on the product is easy to put in order the ferry.
All the methods presented in the material involve the use of natural ingredients. Try each of them, choose your best option.
When you want to get a fishnet balls or convex portion in the middle of napkins, combine podkladyvanie items of this form.
Unless the articles do a bowl, then soaked cloth smoothes on the subject of the appropriate volume, and as such leave to dry.
View from the starched napkins - solemn, the product looks neat and cozy. Regardless of the method chosen for the substance and starching: any thing associated hook, a cloth or a cloth can be put in order accessible way at home.
Link your first napkin, if you have never done before. Nakrahmalte it and garnish with a coffee table.
VIDEO: How to knit starched napkin.
50 photos openwork crocheted starched napkins:
