Independently mount shelves to the wall: step by step instructions and methods of attachment

Well, when the house or apartment is furnished with taste. You come home from work and plunge into cozy atmosphere. But there are also a feeling that something is not enough, be sure to have a place where you need something to hang. Maybe a locker, but he somehow did not fit into the interior or do not fit in size. Then the best option would be a shelf. It is perfect for the general atmosphere in the house and, more importantly, will help save a lot of space.

The shelves can hold a variety of items and literature. They are absolutely attached to any room. How to fix the rack on the wall so that it is perfectly approached the interior? It's not difficult as it may seem. This work will make anyone would desire.

Methods for attaching wall shelves

When planning the wall shelves view fixation is crucial. After reviewing the fastening method, you can easily select a suitable option for you.

With the help of the invisible fastening. By selecting this type, you will hide the fasteners and wall design will look easy and graceful, in whatever room it or hanged. It is desirable that the wall was concrete or brick. Not recommended for wall plasterboard partitions less than 10 cm.

With brackets. In this case, all the elements can not be hidden, they are always to be seen. You can save by buying metal or plastic corners. Do you want to give the interior the beauty and originality of the subject, buy decorative items fixture, but always in a pair. It is necessary to take into account an important point - the brackets are not suitable for every interior.

On the holders of glass shelves. The use of such fasteners, rubber or silicone pads that protect plane at the attachment point. Shelf support may vary in size and shape, there are options on suckers. They are mounted from the bottom, while the top surface remains open.

With hinges and corners. It is the most common method to - light, prudent, it does not take long, will fit into any environment. Format loops or parts capable of reducing or increasing the load on the shelf. Fixing to rails or metal studs. Not all types can be applied to practice independently. In some cases it is necessary to address to experts.

Mounting the shelves to the wall without any visible fasteners

There are a number of items that should be read to hang a shelf invisible way.

1. The thickness of the wall. Implement shelf mounting fixture to be invisible in the case when the thickness of the brick walls is 250 mm, and concrete - 105 mm. If the size is smaller than the above data, it will need additional details. When the wall is made of plasterboard or cinder block, and the thickness is not more than 100 mm, the invisible fasteners say that if the regiment would be used as a decoration and it will be easy items.
2. The thickness of the shelves. It should not be a massive or, conversely, thin. Desirably, the material is not sagged, it was dry and had a good finish. If on the shelf will be easy favors, the flange thickness should be at least 30 mm, will store literature or more heavy utensils - does not exceed 60 mm but not be less than 45 mm.
3. Selection of fasteners. To find the right mount, you need to consider the second point, and also to know what the function is designed for shelves. Invisible fastening is mounted hinge and metal rods. The hinges are attached to the back side of the shelves, marking. With the help of a necessary tool in the wall of bore holes and insert the cork back. Then a sufficient depth screwed screws and skewer them on a loop.

If you are using metal rods, it should be remembered that the diameter of the fastener should be 10-12. The first thing you will learn what is the length and width of the shelf. These data mark on the wall, a hole is drilled. The same holes will need to be done on the shelf. Depending on what the load will need to correct the number of pins. They are administered in a wall opening half-length and fixed with adhesive. After his complete solidification to put on the shelf pins.

Bracket for shelf to Drywall

There are different kinds of attachment to plasterboard walls. Here are some of them:

• Bars mortgages - optimal variation. Attached directly to the GCR for mounting to the wall. Bars desired thickness are fixed at the point where you will mount shelves or technique.
• Mounting is to the GCR. This embodiment presents no difficulty, since fixing elements - dowels butterfly, umbrellas, fasteners Molly - easily pass through the plane and are screwed into the wall.
• Using profiles. In this case, you will need a magnet, preferably a powerful, it will provide tight. At the point where the metal profile, make holes through. Self-tapping screw must be longer than the thickness of the plasterboard sheet by 5-6 mm. Then, fix the shelf to the plasterboard wall.
• Anchoring fixtures. Used for mounting shelves that can withstand considerable weight. Their diameter is between 6 mm and 1 cm.

Necessary materials

Wall shelves can be used a variety of materials:

• GCR. Designers often use drywall in the design of the interior, especially if the shelves of this material is one of the main places in the room reserved.
• Wood. Most often used for balcony shelves. Working with them is not difficult, and the weight of his small. When used properly, these shelves can last a very long time.
• Chipboard or particleboard. Moisture resistant material withstands temperature changes, wear-resistant.
• Glass. It is very common to use. Glass shelves look very fashionable.
• Plastic. Public material, as is inexpensive, is not subject to mildew.
• Metal. When you work with him necessarily need welding machine.

Required tools

Of the tools needed: level, a drill, a better punch, screwdriver, dowels, screws, jig saw, carpenter's glue, fixing set, drill set, pencil, hammer, anchor bolt - wrench.

fixing process: step by step guide

How do I attach the shelf to the wall? Before you begin work on the installation of shelves, we must remember that the holes in the shelf at the rear side of doing a 5 mm below, and make sure that the holes on the shelf or on the wall are the same.

To hang a shelf on a brick or concrete wall, it is necessary to make the markup used in this level. We perform the necessary punch holes. Work is carried out carefully, avoiding chipping on the wall. Make sure that the drill bit and hardware were the same size. Then attach mounting elements, we do check the building level. If necessary, carry out adjustment.

Upon completion of all phases of work attach the shelf. If you do not have to do it yourself, and purchased in the store, all the necessary mounting hardware are included. With a shelf, align her about fixture. It follows that between the shelf and the wall was not gaps. Then make a pencil mark all the holes. Using bolts and nuts, screws or screws, fasten the shelf.

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