Why when washing jumping washing machine what to do if the machine vibrates during the spin cycle

A considerable number of owners of washing machines could notice unusual behavior of his assistant. During operation, it begins to vibrate, jump and gallop under different operating conditions. It is important to know why the washing machine during the spin cycle jumps, where it can cause and how to fix the situation.

Models who are prone to vibration

Of course, all the work in the washing machine performs the drum, where the wipe and rinse items. In operation, the rotation speed is high so that the natural vibration may occur during operation. Of course, manufacturers of household appliances knows about all the possible problems and struggling with the effect of "shaking" of the device during operation. Promotional videos separately point to the fact that only their products work silently and softly. To pre protect yourself from this trouble, it is advisable to look at domestic helper before its acquisition.

Specialists already know about some of the feature - the smaller dimensions of the washing machine, the more difficult it be stationary because of the small contact area. It is for this reason that the bulky devices rarely "run" on the kitchen or bathroom.

If the machine is small in size, it is quite logical that it narrow drum to load the laundry. In the small space of the drum the laundry is distributed along the walls of a lot worse, but it is at work inevitably creates an imbalance, the unit jumps, threatening knocks. Also a factor that affects the quietness, is what material is made directly in the washing machine drum. As practice has shown operation of devices, often problems occur with metal tanks. And devices with plastic tanks - not so noisy and thus more stable during operation and spin.

In certain models of the tank is separated from the housing of the washing machine. This helps to significantly reduce the high level of noise and vibration during operation. When the machine starts behaving strangely, it may be signal of serious damage in the device. In this case, it is important not to lose time, to respond in a timely manner - to determine and correct the cause of the fault. If you let the process take its course, there is a strong likelihood that the owner not only runs the risk of flood the neighbors below - the unit may break down, leaving no chance of recovery operability.

The causes of the problem

Reason why the washing machine starts to vibrate a lot. Some of them are quite simple and are determined quickly and easily. Some, on the contrary, need careful study and subsequent repair of machines. "Unhealthy" vibration is often caused by:

• an imbalance of laundry in the drum;
• improper installation of the machine on the supports, that is, an unstable position;
• small objects which are caught between the drum and the tub, for example, it can be a pin, coin, metal or bone bra buttons;
• bolts for transport, which before installation were not removed;
• failure of the bearings;
• breakage of springs and dampers;
• failure of the motor;
• destruction counterweight or loose.

How to fix the damage

There are many reasons why the washing machine during the spin cycle starts to bounce. The main thing - to identify what specific reason is the culprit, and only then you can find out What needs repair.

deterioration springs

By the walls of the washing machine with springs attached directly to the tank. Under the action of the spring loads over time, have to wear property. Trouble is necessary to expect from budget Chinese cars, devices of unknown origin. As a rule, the deterioration of the springs appear after prolonged use stiralki. Remedy failure is very simple. If you have a spare set, then change them great difficulty will not be.

Depreciation shock absorbers

Another element in the mechanism - is dampers and shock absorbers. Why you need shock absorbers? When the machine tank rotates at high speed, they dampen vibrations. Shock absorbers are subject to the aging process - with time they lose their elasticity. Manufacturers of home appliances after the study found that the aging process is greatly accelerated during the wrong things fill the tank, causing it overload.

In this case, the vibration during the spin cycle will be accompanied by a characteristic thump. This suggests that the shock absorbers have already lost elasticity and start banging on the hull. With the repair can not be tightened - urgently we need to change defective parts.

Shock absorbers are replaced only in pairs. If only one change, it will only delay the time to replace the second shock absorber. These worn parts if they are not promptly replaced, can lead to serious repair all the washing machines.

The destruction of the counterweight

This is a weighty piece, which is made of plastic or concrete, and is fixed in the housing. The main objective counterweight - to extinguish vibration machine while it is working, especially if you have installed "Spin" mode. But this simple device can break. Concrete block in the process may crumble with time, and subsequently collapse completely. But as a rule, it weakens fixture blocks, and vibration there is a characteristic knock.

If collapsed directly opposed to - it should be changed. But often the reason lies in reducing the mounting bolts. Easy tightening bolts fix the cause of failure. This can be done by hand.

replacement bearings

The range of activities, when the washing machine starts to vibrate abnormally, including checking the bearings. After the most serious damage - Motor fault - failure of the bearing is located at the following location. If high quality bearings - they serve a long time. But cheap washing machines are often installed low-quality parts, including bearings.

Furthermore, while working on them possible ingress of water. As a result, they rust. And after a certain period of time will be a frightening rumble bearing. Once these symptoms appear, it is strictly forbidden to use the machine. Change the old bearings on the new self does not work, it requires special tools and skills. But in the studio replacing this part will not be significant problems.

Improper loading laundry tub

If during the spin cycle jumps washing machine, but it is new and was mounted with all the requirements, the reason lies in the improper loading of the drum. So, to strong vibrations lead:

• exceeding the limit on the maximum weight;
• if the laundry machine to throw one big lump;
• exceeded drum loading - more than 2/3 of the excess is the norm.

To solve this problem, simply flatten before washing the dirty things and do not load the drum excessive volume or weight control.

In some cases, the laundry is loaded correctly, but when washing crumples and vibration occurs. Then you need to stop working, to get massive things and put small, then you can continue to wash.

Other problems

In addition to these faults, there are also Other common causes high vibration:

• device just purchased and installed. Be sure to need to check whether there were unscrewed transport fixing bolts. As a rule, four of them - they mounted a tank at the factory, not to beat the drum on the wall during transport. If the screws do not unscrew and start operation of the machine, this leads to the fact that major components wear out quickly, as well as to strong vibration. The number of attachment bolts in various different manufacturers, and more often than it is specified in the instruction, which is complete;
• bolts unscrewed for transport, but the problem persists? It is necessary to look at the installation of the machine. the latest generation of devices is very capricious, and for the normal operation requires smooth floor surface. It is enough to shake the machine on the floor to determine that it is not level. At the bottom are adjustable legs - they have to turn to the desired floor height, and the machine is not to jump to fix the lock nut;
• it often happens that when operating the unit begins to move when it is installed on a slippery and smooth floor. It helps installation under the car, or the use of a rubber mat labels feet from slipping;
• great attention should be paid to the rules of use of the machine during the spin dryer. The manual contains the laundry load procedure stiralku. Underload or overload may be the reason that when the device starts moving. Should not be disregarded, and the right choice for the mode of operation of the washing machine;
• the tank can cause an imbalance and third-party items that got there during the wash (various coins, safety pins, etc.). To rectify the cause of vibration, all these things need to get;
• the most annoying reason vibrating washing machine - this factory marriage, and in this case, the device It must be replaced if it is on warranty, or prepare for an extensive renovation in workshop;
• the reason for the washing machine vibration can be an electric motor. The most harmless fault - fixing bolts loose. If they are brought up, and shaking was not lost - the reason directly to the electric motor, and, most likely, it needs repairs or complete replacement.

It is not recommended to disassemble the washing machine if you are still under warranty - so you lose it.

Carefully read the instructions and accurately perform the operation rules. Developers pretty well explored all possible breakdowns and taken them into account during the manufacturing equipment at the factory.

Any user can now answer the question, why does not work properly the device, and chose a certain way of correction, which is required in a particular situation.

But if you fix the reason for jumping during the spin cycle alone does not work, and a washing machine is still "jumps", then you do not need to waste time - it's time to seek professional help. If time does not correct the cause of the vibration, it may be, will require a more expensive repair.

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