In places where there is no electricity, gas for heating premises and maintain a comfortable temperature furnace used. One of the most popular, decent options - gasifier Bullerjan solid fuel.
This setup quickly will warm the room, support and comfort for 6-7 hours from one tab without human intervention. Thus, the furnace was originally designed for the use of firewood as fuel. In Russia, the lack of such materials does not exist.
The following discusses details of how to construct the furnace Buleryan, the history of creation, what models are commercially available, correct operation.
A bit about the history of Bullerjan
First Bullerjan was designed by Eric Darnell American inventor from South Stafford of Vermont, USA in 1975
Patented inventions, joined forces with his friends Bob Sherman and Wilson's production furnaces under the brand «Free Flow» has been established in Canada.
In 1982, German entrepreneur Erhard Knofler buys Eric patent rights to manufacture. Created company ENERGETEC, begins production, sale Buleryan badged Bullerjan Free Flow. Since 2012, the company was renamed in Bullerjan GmbH.
Manufacture of furnaces in Russia
Since 1993, the installation under the brand "Buleryan" brand produced in Russia by "Laoterm". Closed Joint-Stock Company "Laoterm" is positioned as the official representative Bullerjan, the trademark owner. the company changed the name of the brand, now this range of products sold under the name "Breneran" in 2005.
The structure of "Laoterm" CJSC includes high-tech companies located in the territory of Russia and former Soviet republics. The products are certified, the factories carried out strict control over the quality, specification conformance.
Distinguish from counterfeits products "Laoterm" can be a characteristic marking Breneran above the door of the furnace, oval plate at the bottom of the rear wall with the name of the enterprise, the serial number.
Selling product line is performed with such major companies as:
- "Akvaten" LLC,
- PKF Vinte LLC. H
- "Buran" LLC.
The company "Evrosib", located near Novosibirsk, produces an analog Buleryan furnace under the trade name "Klondike". High quality devices are manufactured with the latest technology methods extrusion and stamping. These processes reduce the cost of production.
In addition, here produce stoves and boilers for Buller technology.
Novosibirsk metalworking company "SMC" Air heating furnace produces Buleryan under the brand VK "Siberia". The company delivers its products in Russia and CIS. Cost of products, delivery in Russia, see the company's website.
Note: BBQ oven - the description and characteristics.
The design of the furnace
Initially, Bullerjan design proved so effective that has not changed significantly over the 40 years since inception. There were only some fine-tuning on the appointment, the application installation.
housing
Basic elements Buleryan enclosures - bent at an angle of 900 pipe diameter of 60-100 mm. They play a dual role:
- are frame constructions, provide its rigidity;
- It serves as the housing for moving the coolant, its heating element.
Between pipes welded structural steel strip 4.10 mm thick, depending on the design plant capacity. It turns round a sealed housing with reinforcement ribs of the pipes protruding at 1/3 diameter.
Front and rear panels are made of steel 4 - 10 mm, with holes for the door and chimney, respectively. Some embodiments Buller provided with legs and enclosing screens.
design Buleryan
two compartments provided inside the unit:
- the combustion chamber;
- Smoke chamber retraction mode and afterburning flue gases formed during the pyrolysis of cellulose in the gasification mode.
Combustion chamber occupies 3/4 volume compartment is separated from the pyrolysis gases afterburning of sheet metal with a thickness of 4 mm orifices. The partition does not extend to the front wall by 1/4 the overall length of the installation. Welded pipes protrude from the housing on the inside of the furnace 2/3 of the diameter. Some models have the ash chamber but totally remove the ash from the combustion chamber is not suitable, it protects from burning under high-temperature combustion.
binding elements
The front panel of the housing of the gasification furnace is Buleryan loading door with manual power control vane. It allows you to dispense air into the combustion chamber depending on the operating mode.
On the door can be graduated scale on which the selected optimal position of the slide valve. This is carried out empirically, depending on the room temperature, humidity, and the quality of material used fuel.
On the sides of the body at the level of the afterburning chamber in some designs of injectors are provided welded into the first two opposing pipes for supplying additional oxygen required for combustion in the furnace of pyrolysis gases. The lower openings of pipes fitted with advanced devices compressor for a compressed air supply. This speeds up the room heating time in the combustion mode, but reduces the temperature of exhaust air, it has no time to warm pipes.
The rear wall is output for connection to a flue. Inside the integrated damper with a cut out on 1/4 of the diameter of the segment. When ignition is made open throttle when the installation is transferred to the combustion of the pyrolysis products is closed gate mode, gases exit through cut segment.
At the exit of licensed vehicles required to set economizer. Without it, the pyrolysis products are not stored in the "Borovichka" (horizontal portion of the flue exhaust length 0.8-1 m), will not go to the afterburning process.
An important role is played by the correct installation of the chimney, its insulation, sealing joints connecting the elements.
Russian producers made Breneran for space heating capacity 100-1200 m3. For areas larger volume produced analogues Buller or sectional kits. increasing plant capacity increase volume of the furnace and adding the number of tubes. In this case, the device falls efficiency.
| Name | volume heated premises m3 |
The size, mm. |
Power, kW. |
The weight, kg. |
Price, rub. |
| Klondike HB-100-type Buleryan 00 | 100 | 605* 436* 640 |
6,2 | 52 | 9399 |
| Klondike HB-150-type Buleryan 0.05 | 150 | 835* 436* 640 |
8,4 | 73 | 12199 |
| Klodayk HB-200 Type 01 Buleryan | 200 | 1005* 436* 640 |
11,5 | 84 | 13199 |
| Klondike HB-400-Buleryan Type 02 | 400 | 820* 676* 950 |
19,5 | 120 | 16199 |
| Klondike HB-600-Buleryan Type 03 | 600 | 1200* 676* 950 |
26,8 | 185 | 26559 |
| Klondike HB-1000 Type 04 | 1000 | 1505* 676* 950 |
34,7 | 235 | 33999 |
Where used Buleryan furnace
The use of stoves Breneran due to lack of connectivity to the power grids, gas pipeline, central heating. It so happens that the use of furnaces - optimally profitable from an economic point of view option to other types of energy resources. Ensured full independence, autonomy.
Here are some options that use the oven Buller:
- houses in the villages, cottages;
- garages, baths, utility room;
- greenhouses;
- warehouses;
- farm;
- Residential trailers, cabins, buildings for workers who are in the field;
- huts, barracks at border posts;
- temples, monasteries;
- camps of internally displaced persons.
This is not a complete list of which find application Buleryan. On the basis of solid-gas-Buller to create new models:
- stoves;
- Heating and - cooking ovens;
- fireplaces;
- braziers.
Oven water circuit
The model is characterized in that, instead of air, the heat carrier - water. Bottom unit is a collector that is connected to the heating pipes. Here supplied water flows into the pipe, is heated, flows into the upper header and distributed to the radiators.
The maximum coolant temperature reaches 90 0With the flame burning mode. When translating in the gasification step afterburning components pyrolysis, water has time to warm up to 35-45 0FROM.
Adjusting Buleryan with a water circuit is not different from the conventional gas generator. Efficiency reaches 70%.
| Name | volume heated premises m3 |
The size, mm. |
Power, kW. |
The weight, kg. |
Price, rub. |
| Buleryan AQUA - Sibir 400 | 400 | 790* 891* 958 |
19,5 | 156 | 31199 |
| Buleryan AQUA - Sibir 600 | 600 | 1110* 891* 958 |
27 | 238 | 49999 |
| Aqua - Breneran AOTV-16 | 600 | 11522* 685* 920 |
27 | 200 | 37500 |
Plants with hob
When the house is heated by a stove, it is reasonable to question arises - how to do to be able to cook something, boil the kettle. Such Buleryany actually produced at Russian enterprises, and in 2 versions:
- On a conventional gasifier furnace Buleryan top set cooking hobs.
- Instead of the frame pipes is two circular tank, the distance between which is the air passage. The coolant is sucked from below through the slots, passes between the tanks is discharged through the gap from above the hob installed. The inner cylinder is the combustion chamber, the outer - fence for the flow rate.
Cooking in the cooking hob Buleryan only during intense burning booster tab when the outlet air temperature reaches 120 - 130 0FROM. After transfer installation in an extended combustion mode, cooked food remains hot for a long time if it is left on the plate
| Name | volume heated premises m3 |
The size, mm. |
Power, kW. |
The weight, kg. |
Price, rub. |
| Buleryan ALO-08 Type 005 with two plate komforok | 150 | 730* 540* 630 |
8 | 80 | 21900 |
| Buleryan AOT-06 00 Type 2 ring stove | 120 | 730* 470* 560 |
6 | 70 | 18200 |
| Buleryan AOT-06 Type 00 ring stove 1 | 100 | 620* 553* 454 |
6 | 60 | 14550 |
Neutral Buleryan with cooking hobs
Furnaces - fireplaces
Buleryan model styled fireplace, combines the best qualities of the gasification furnace and a decoration of the interior of a private house, a cottage. Modern design, heat-resistant glass on the door, you can monitor flashes of fire inside the furnace - all this sets a nice holiday with your family and guests.
fireplace management is no different from other installations Buleryan.
| Name | volume heated premises m3 |
The size, mm. |
Power, kW. |
The weight, kg. |
Price, rub. |
| "Buleryan" - Alexander. | 160 | 1100* 680* 480 |
9 | 180 | 42200 |
| Oven - fireplace "Buleryan" | 160 | 980* 560* 500 |
9 | 160 | 24000 |
| Oven - fireplace "Buleryan-2" | 160 | 980* 560* 540 |
9 | 162 | 25500 |
Fireplace with water heating
Oven - fireplace "Alexander"
Melt Furnace Buleryan
Oven - Buller originally designed so as to be unassuming to the fuel used. Flushing unit can be any timber, wood chips, waste wood processing enterprises, with pellets.
Important! It is strictly forbidden to use coal, liquid fuel waste. It causes burning hearth, a wall of the furnace body, significantly shortens the plant.
Better use of wood as a fuel with low resin content and moisture content to 20%. Ideal for heating living spaces in Buller pellets, specially designed for installations with long-burning fuel. They are dry, do not contain tar.
Ignition furnace and bringing it into an extended mode of combustion is conditionally divided into 3 phases corresponding to its special construction and processes occurring therein.
Kindle furnace Buleryan
Before working with Buller check the position of the damper in the chimney. It should be in the fully open position.
In the furnace reload the paper, wood chips, cardboard. Ignite, close the door. Power control on the door Buller also fully open for maximum air intake. Monitor the state of combustion in the furnace can be through the glass on the door or ash pit.
We produce booster bookmark
When the chips flare up, do a "booster" tab. These may be chipped logs, small block of wood. In this it will flame retardant as in the ordinary stove with an efficiency of 20%.
At this stage, the rapid heating tubes forming the furnace casing. Convection air through the tubes increases, the coolant outlet temperature reaches the upper opening 130 0FROM.
In this mode, 4-pipe battery capable of transferring up to 4-6 m3 coolant for 1 minute. The air in the room warms up quickly. In this case temperature does not exceed 45-55 0With that makes furnace Buleryan safe if accidentally touched.
Conduct basic tab is switched to the gas-generator mode
When indoor air is enough to warm up, carefully open the door, make a basic tab at the fiery coals. It may round block of wood, fully included for the length of the furnace, pellets or peat briquettes. Overfill as much enters the furnace.
Close the sliding shutter at the chimney completely passage for gases remain cut sector 1/4 the pipe diameter. Cover the power regulator on the front door to the design position. This position is chosen empirically, it depends on the temperature in the room, the type of fuel used and its moisture content.
As a result of these actions, the furnace is transferred to a long combustion mode. Pyrolysis process begins - decomposition into decay mode at a temperature of 550-650 0Since cellulose into individual fuel components. Partly afterburned gases in the upper furnace section Buleryan that increases its efficiency to 70-80%.
The process is accompanied by the combustion gases in the area of typical claps Borovika and economizer. Lack claps indicates that the afterburning gases does not occur, it is necessary to adjust the combustion process for changing the position of the damper door of the furnace.
Acquire Buleryan furnace. They have virtually no disadvantages, you can create warmth and comfort, saving on expensive coolants central heating.
