Recently, a high-quality picture can be obtained even with the help of a smartphone. However, this applies only to the best models, the cost of which exceeds a couple of tens of thousands of rubles. Not everyone will dare to buy such a device for the sake of a better built-in camera. It is often easier to purchase a SLR camera. Yes, its cost will be even higher. But in return you will get the opportunity to create almost perfect frames. Also, you can change the optics, adjusting the device for current needs. Let's try to figure out which SLR cameras are the best now.
The mirror camera of which firm to choose
Mirror camera of which firm to choose
Canon
The Japanese company Canon is basedin 1937.The largest amount of money it receives from the production and sale of cameras. Also in great demand are Canon video cameras, which sometimes have a unique form factor. As for SLR cameras, the number of their sales is constantly decreasing. However, the enterprise will not be unprofitable, as the Japanese specialize in creating printers that will definitely be popular for decades.
Leica
Buying a Leica SLR is the best way to part with a few hundred thousand rubles lying idle. For such money, you immediately get respect among photographers, because this brand is known throughout the world. If you were able to purchase a camera from this German company, then you can rest assured that customers pay a huge amount of money for your services. Interestingly, in terms of technology, German devices almost do not exceed, and often even inferior to Canon and Nikon products.
Nikon
The Japanese company Nikon was founded in 1917.Unlike its main competitor, this manufacturer specializes only in optical equipment. In addition to microscopes, binoculars and lenses, this, of course, cameras. The technique of this company has a good price-performance ratio. That's why many novice users make their choice in favor of Nikon SLR cameras. And recently one can find any full-frame Nikon camera on the neck of professionals.
Pentax
It's hard to believe, but Pentax was founded almost a hundred years ago. First, she made glasses for glasses. Then the Japanese switched to more sophisticated optical equipment. For example, they created lenses for the already begun existence of cameras. And then in Pentax they decided to create their own cameras. In particular, it was she who produced the very first single-lens reflex camera, using a 35-millimeter film. Now Pentax is absorbed by Ricoh. However, SLR cameras are still manufactured under a time-tested brand, which can not be said about compacts - they now receive the Ricoh brand.
Sony
About the Japanese company Sony, our site has been told many times. At first she specialized in the creation and sale of radio equipment. But soon it became clear that the engineers of the company are able to work not only on audio equipment. So on the light began to appear TVs, video cameras and other electronic devices. Now the Japanese earn the most money on the sale of gaming consoles and licensing games intended for them. For a while, Sony's SLR cameras were a success. However, it is now clear that the company is not going to produce new models, moving to the production of mirrorless.
Rating of the best SLR cameras
In this rating, based on feedback from users, were taken into account:
- Size and resolution of the matrix;
- Speed characteristics;
- Dimensions and weight;
- Realization of video mode;
- Size and type of the LCD;
- The cost of the camera and the average price tag for lenses;
- Number of operating modes available.
Best SLR camera for beginners
Nikon D3300
This is the best option for those people who want to get a miniature SLR.The creators tried to reduce the size of the device, but at the same time to save most of the functionality for which a mirror camera is usually purchased.
Advantages:
- Relatively low prices for lenses;
- The estimated cost of the camera itself;
- Not a bad 24.7-megapixel matrix format APS-C;
- Ability to shoot video with a resolution of Full HD;
- Minimum dimensions and weight;
- Excellent built-in flash;
- Long battery life.
Disadvantages:
- LCD is mounted in the housing;
- High ISO values cause strong digital noise;
- Minimum shutter speed is 1/4000 s;
- No unusual shooting modes.
Reviews on the Nikon D3300 show that the camera should be taken even for a replacement, it would seem, equivalent to the D3100.The camera has a lot of serious improvements, among which is to provide video shooting in Full HD resolution, improved Live View mode and increased resolution of the built-in matrix. There was also an orientation sensor, which automatically turns portrait shots when they are saved. With all this, the camera can make up to 700 frames from a single charge, which is a decent result for a device related to the budget segment.
The best SLR cameras for advanced users
Nikon D7100
This is an advanced camera that still has a crested matrix. Its resolution reaches 24.7 megapixels. The creators of this device made the greatest emphasis on the rate of fire - the Nikon D7100 is capable of creating six frames per second.
Advantages:
- Minimum shutter speed - 1/8000 s;
- Create 6 images per second;
- Excellent built-in flash;
- 3.2-inch LCD display consists of 1.22 million pixels;
- Having a second screen;
- Fast and accurate autofocus;
- Continuous operation from a single charge.
Disadvantages:
- Video shooting with Full HD resolution occurs with a low frequency;
- LCD display is mounted in the case;
- No wireless modules;
- High cost.
Reviews on the Nikon D7100 show that people most do not like the cost of this camera. For such money, I would like to receive not only ordinary, but wireless functions. However, if you are going to transfer photos to the computer in the old fashion, using a USB cable, then it is unlikely that buying this camera will cause you negative emotions.
Sony Alpha ILCA-77M2
At the moment this is the latest model of a SLR camera, released by Sony. Ideal for experienced users who would like to receive not only basic, but also additional functionality. However, you will have to pay for your desires - this camera has a very high price tag.
Pluses:
- Shooting video with Full HD;
- A large number of modes of operation;
- Swivel 3-inch LCD display with high resolution;
- Rate of fire - 12 frames / s;
- Minimum exposure time is 1/8000 s;
- The presence of the module Wi-Fi.
Disadvantages:
- Not the longest stand-alone work;
- Very high cost;
- The 24.7-megapixel resolution of the matrix already seems insufficient;
- Sony lenses are very expensive.
Reviews on the Sony Alpha ILCA-77M2 indicate that the Japanese have released a masterpiece. If the camera did not have such a high cost, then I would like to recommend it to all experienced users. Theoretically, with the help of such a camera, you can even begin to engage in professional photography in order to earn something even more impressive. Also, the device is great for organizing video shooting, you just need to think about methods of image stabilization.
The best professional SLR cameras
Nikon D810
This full-frame camera has a 42-bit color depth, which is clearly seen from the resulting images. Another device can boast of high resolution and the presence of almost ideal autofocus.
Advantages:
- Hybrid autofocus, operating perfectly and accurately;
- Video shooting with Full HD resolution;
- Very long autonomous work;
- Full-frame 37-megapixel matrix;
- No noise at high ISO values;
- 3.2 inch high resolution LCD display;
- Having a second screen;
- Weatherproof enclosure.
Disadvantages:
- Rate of fire - 5 frames / s;
- LCD display is mounted in the case;
- No wireless modules.
If you read the reviews on the Nikon D810, it seems that this is an ideal camera. It has a high-quality sensor, which has a decent resolution, and high-speed exposure allows you to use the maximum light transmission optics. Not for nothing that this camera is used by many wedding photographers, as well as people involved in reportage shooting.
Canon EOS 1D X
This is a real monster, which even without a battery and lens weighs 1250 grams! As a professional camera, this model is equipped with a full-frame matrix. Confuses only its 19.3-megapixel resolution - now many will call it too low. Advantages:
- No digital noise at any ISO values;
- Fast and accurate autofocus;
- Qualitatively working metering;
- Speed of shooting - 12 frames / s;
- Minimum shutter speed is 1/8000 s;
- Very long autonomous operation;
- Multiple connectors;
- Metal housing.
Disadvantages:
- Insufficient matrix resolution;
- Very high cost;
- LCD display is mounted in the case;
- Shoot video with Full HD resolution only at low frequency.
Perhaps, this is the best choice for a professional photographer who already receives a lot of money for his work. Reviews for the Canon EOS 1D X show that the camera's faults flow only from the date it started production. If you do not want to put up with them, then you have to look for a more recent model. But then you have to spend on its purchase the cost of a good foreign car. Then as for the Canon EOS 1D X asking a little less - "only" money for which you can buy a domestic car.
Which SLR camera to buy
Before choosing a camera, think about how often you will use it. If you are engaged in wedding photography, then you need to purchase a professional camera equipped with a full-frame matrix. If you want to use the camera only from time to time, without going into its capabilities, then an option for beginners is suitable. Well, if you are going to shoot only with a camera, but you do not want to earn this business, then you need to choose something mean. In any case, prepare for the fact that the purchase will be expensive - cheap DSLR with the current dollar rate does not exist.
Among the cameras of one price category, you need to find the most suitable for your style of use. In particular, pay attention to the resolution of the matrix. The higher it is, the more it will be possible to crop the finished picture without much damage for subsequent printing or posting on the Internet. Also look at the test shots that can easily be found in various reviews, and estimate the noise level when using high ISO( light sensitivity).
For some people, the shooting speed parameter is very important. It is easier to do several frames at once in one second, then to choose the best one. And fans of placing their pictures on social networks are required to look for a camera with a wireless Wi-Fi module. Finally, we should not disregard the LCD display - its rotary mechanism will simplify shooting from non-standard angles.
Not everyone suspects this, but many video bloggers also shoot their videos using a SLR camera. Such people should first of all become acquainted with videofunctional. The best for them SLR is the one that shoots with Full HD resolution and a frequency of 50 frames / s. It is also desirable to use the autofocus during video shooting.
