Everyone who is involved in the search for a style of his house came across the Mediterranean style in the interior, viewed photos, admired. But few people understand all the "flavor" of the style. In this article we will try to solve the mystery to uncover, reveal the essence.
Content
- How did the style?
- The features and varieties
- Colors
- Layout and design of the walls
- Making the ceiling and floor
- What furniture should be done?
- The use of textiles
- The role of lighting in the creation of an interior
- Accessories and decor: inspired by nature
How did the style?
Houses in Mediterranean style, thousands of kilometers from the coast of the wonderful Mediterranean Sea, which is located between two continents: Africa and Eurasia. It consists of the Adriatic, Balearic, Ionian, Aegean, Cyprus, Crete, the Libyan, Levant, the Ligurian, Tyrrhenian, Sea, Alboran Sea. The main feature of this area is a beautiful subtropical climate with mild, rainy winter period, enough hot, dry summer.
The entire area is considered the Mediterranean is very similar, but different at the same rate. Greece, Spain, Italy, Algeria, Morocco, France, Turkey, north of Egypt - all these states, territorial, historical progenitors eclectic mixture of simplicity, hospitality and friendliness entitled "Mediterranean style"
Many people think that this style came up with the Greeks or the Romans, but it is not so. Italy at one time conquered all these territories, and Greece gave rise to the cultural development of the region. But style is influenced by the nature of most. All interior elements feels its impact.
The features and varieties
Mediterranean style - it's interior and architecture, the erosive sea wind resistant Sea sun. A special feature of the interior is the extensive use of natural materials: ceramics, wood, cotton, forged products - all the most natural, and sometimes even rude. In all kinds of interior is dominated by light, gentle tone associated with the sea, the sun. If you recall, we, going to the sea, taking with him to get a gorgeous robe, which is made entirely of pleasant natural materials, and while there we were nice to look at the trees and vegetation that give us a sense of freshness and coolness.
The combination of a simple, rough architecture unique Mediterranean-style homes. Remember the photo, where the sea are white or beige houses, with natural roof, wooden door. However, to become a pleasure to the soul? All agree that it is simple and tasteful. No pretentiousness, catchy elements. Country house merges with the landscape, the inner walls of the house, wall furniture, furniture with the decor, and decor with a view from the window. The circle closes in a kind of symbiosis, and life becomes meaningful.
And if you add national ornaments, the house in a Mediterranean style are special and unique, charming take on the charm, making the national way of life and traditions.
Consider the characteristic differences of national peculiarities of the interior:
- Greek style is the maximum use of white, combining with blue or blue. Greeks give a touch of the ancient Mediterranean style, which is especially noticeable in the burden to large spaces. Very suitable for the design studio apartments, free planning, using a suite of rooms, which are separated only by arches. In addition, it allows you to evenly distribute cool air throughout the room.
- Italian tastes differ using more saturated colors, warmer. Also, the distinctive feature is the national interior thrust to a compound of different elements on a natural object or interior portion. The Italian houses or apartments you can often find a symbiosis of wood with leather or wooden blinds, for example. They also use a lot of wood furniture (mostly dark), forging. The Roman Empire has added raw stone interior, decorative elements of the Roman style.
- To Spain at the time was strongly influenced by the Arab world. It also affected the Spanish design houses in the Mediterranean style. It manifests ornaments, mosaics on the floor, is very common thinly painted ceramic tile, which is actually an Arab. Spanish style distinguish shades of terracotta, white, blue color, less often green, red that complements the range for the sake of emphasis. Spaniards have a huge shortage of wood, so it is almost never used. But other natural materials (clay, stone, fabric) is used everywhere. The furniture is simple, strong, and house themselves emit relatively low ceilings.
- French direction isolated cape, lace napkins and other needlework. Also released braided tables, chairs, and a broad color palette. The interior feels French dreaminess and romanticism.
- A separate group of select Arab direction. These include Algerian, Moroccan, Turkish, Egyptian national direction. Practically not used in pure form. A distinctive feature is the set of cushions on the floor, low sofas, tables. Many national patterns in mosaic, woven fabrics, carved furniture sharply distinguishes these styles allow to be easily recognizable. You can also easily identified by the paintings and frescoes that are religious in nature.
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Colors
All the colors that are used to design a Mediterranean-style houses, fresh, light, endowed with naturalness. A wide range of colors from white to deep green or blue. Yellow, gold, beige, pink color - all of them are used in all colors. It is important to define the basic interior color, then go to the complementary colors that will be present on the elements of decor.
The main color should be as bright, but not bright, it paints the wall. It is best to opt for this white, it does not cause aggression, irritation when you make it dwellings creates the perfect mood. Also suitable are beige, orange, creamy white, terracotta, brick pistachio, warm gray, the main thing that they They look natural, looking at ease, as if such a material is stained color under the influence of wind, direct hit sunlight. These colors will create a cozy atmosphere at home so that it does not want to leave. Do not forget that the Mediterranean style - it is above all the simplicity, comfort. No need to pick up too saturated colors, because it introduces an element of luxury in a house or apartment, and such homes "crush" on the psyche of people. A color interiors focused on relaxation and rest.
On the choice of base color depends on further possible palette of colors. With white will go perfectly gray, beige or beige, yellow or pink, beige. By gray are perfect white, beige, pink, blue, brown. Selecting as a green base color, you can choose to it more suitable from: white, beige, brown, gray. Playing with shades of green will bring many benefits for the interior. For example, a study can be painted olive green and light green bedroom. They will still be combined and harmony. Yellow are perfect orange, white, green, gray.
Layout and design of the walls
The Mediterranean style of the interior must be created personally, because it is based on simplicity and savings. A classic finishing material for the walls is stucco - a mixture of water, gypsum, lime, marble very small particles. Wall turns rough, but very pleasant to the touch, looks very natural. Again, simply and tastefully. Sometimes it can be just plain rude to round off the internal or external corners. This will save time, energy, will look very stylish.
They are usually painted white, but the Greeks can add to the solution a little paint, while the wall is a light shade. Light turquoise or light blue is very pleasing to the eye, this technique is particularly suitable for the bathroom. Making sunny-yellow wall, you can fill your room with the body and light. Suitable for rooms on the north side or the inhabitants of the northern countries, who want to make repairs in the interior style. Mills pink shades, especially pink, like a strawberry ice cream, will be harmonious look in the bedroom or living room. Italian Mediterranean makes the texture of the walls more difficult. This is achieved by applying layers of different shades of color or mosaics and frescoes.
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It is very important that once you need to choose the color of the floor, furniture, decor items.
All the efforts may be in vain, if you put a wardrobe that has plastic doors or too bright sofa. The color scheme should be thought out in advance, it is strictly maintained, or instead a pleasant simplicity can get a bad taste.
Making the ceiling and floor
The ceiling in the Mediterranean style, is some constant. All houses are made of wood floor, beams bring to the ceiling. But from then on, you can unleash the imagination, Zamora its warm hues, or giving him the appearance of a very old wood, which has a bluish color. This wood has a gray look as if she had spent centuries under the salty sea winds, scorching summer sun. It looks very impressive, noble. If you need to built a house or apartment to give a Mediterranean look, the more you can do with cheap materials, such as drywall. Beams visual space will give the house or room. Make at least ceilings that mimic wood beams or strips. Sometimes, of course, in Italian walnut or direction made of stucco ceiling in the same way as the walls. But then you must also finish the floor, it turns out very interesting.
Gender in Mediterranean style is desirable to be made of natural stone, at least it's expensive. Marble - a very practical, beautiful material that exists in different colors. It can be combined, creating beautiful patterns, mosaic, or simply find a suitable warm shade and do monotonous. It will last for many decades, but over the years acquire a very beautiful noble fray. Greek style tile used, but it should be light, texture. If the ceiling and walls are made of stucco, is a very interesting option would be to make this mixture and the floor of the same color. Then the room will look, as if hewn in stone. Wood is rarely used, choose a very light wood or just paint a white or beige. But the garden such material is fine. Budget option, you can choose high-quality laminate or linoleum, which have a wood pattern or a stone. But remember that the color in this case must be perfectly matched, should not be evident.
What furniture should be done?
It is not surprising that the simplicity and practicality inherent in the interior in general, apply to furniture items. It can be done by hand from a single piece of wood. Such a table or a dresser fit into the atmosphere very well. Shade tree does not matter, but still the most commonly used greyish tree, which "suffer" a sea wave. There has to solve a host of what should be a piece of furniture: a rough, or graceful, tree uniquely merges with the interior.
Very often, subjects such as bed, table or chairs made masterly blacksmiths. Wrought iron furniture for a long time will last, endure heavy loads, will not succumb to the sun's rays. It goes well with wood, natural light cloth.
It is quite popular among the inhabitants of the coast of the Mediterranean Sea from the rattan furniture. It is a material that is a dried and then peeled stalks Calamus. Wicker chairs add charm and comfort of the house or porch. This furniture is light, practical, eco-friendly.
The use of textiles
Mediterranean interior, despite its simplicity, conciseness, very rich in ornaments and textures. Here it affects the influence of Turkey, Morocco and other Arab and Asian countries. This is especially true of textiles. You must use only natural fabrics: linen, cotton. In the bedroom you can use cotton lace handmade bed or embroidery. In Morocco, they make fine woven rugs that add color, will give a special comfort housing, and a plurality of cushions scattered on the floor and low sofas will immediately realize that soon will bring tea.
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Natural fabrics can be forged obtyanut padded seat chairs, make them into blankets for a bed or a sofa, table cloths and towels. All this can be decorated with national motifs, thus to make the home a memorable experience for all who visited him. Natural fabrics are very practical, and easy to wash. The colors are very concise and simple: white, beige or yellow. By the way, familiar to all the curtains and fabric blinds in the interior are rare. Much more common Italian or Roman blinds, but they, too, are made from natural fabrics. However, in today's world, more and more preference is given to shutters of wood or bamboo.
The role of lighting in the creation of an interior
Sunlight - one of the basic concepts, so do not skimp on coverage. The classic version - ceiling spots, beautiful lamps, chandeliers and spotlights, which hang from the wooden beams. They will make the house warm, hospitable. When choosing lighting, should be guided by the size of the room, colors of their registration that they did not bring discord into the interior. You need to use a number of lighting devices to them was enough to simulate sunlight, even at night. Not less profitable will look different wall, floor lamps, which can focus the light on decorative items. Placing LED strips around the perimeter of the ceiling - is another good solution. LEDs have good lighting power with minimum energy consumption.
Accessories and decor: inspired by nature
That is embellishments and decorative elements can create a unique atmosphere of a simple house. The Mediterranean-style accessories should reflect what this style is famous for - nature. Abundant vegetation can simulate a lot of pots with different plants and flowers. Recreated sea of bright panels, which are made of stones, shells and other fossils, the inhabitants of the deep sea. Very typical of this style are wide open shelves made of wrought iron and wood, on which there is the bulk of the decorative elements. Often in their role are the ceramic plates painted with the national, maritime, floral ornaments.
Of course, the decoration of the rooms can be works of art: paintings, figurines, pitchers. Where you can give free rein, a little experimenting, mixing tradition Greek-Italian with North African or Turkish motifs. Often goes a good symbiosis, which looks great, refreshing southern style, complementing the original design. In the same way it can be painted staircase to the first floor laying vertical portion patterned tiles.
What does each step can be spread differently, which will emphasize the diversity of style. Windows, for example, can be decorated shutters, which can be painted, paint or just make a thread. A good idea would be to use the ropes in the decor, because the style is directly related to the sea. They can tie the stair railing to frame or anything.
It is very important that one should be careful with the dressing, know when to stop is not it possible to lose the simplicity, which is famous for style.
Simplicity and ease - that's how you can describe the house in a Mediterranean style. The most basic advantage is the low cost of processing facilities for styling. The second advantage is the attraction to nature that gives such simplicity, freshness and comfort. The decision to issue a house or an apartment in this style will be different, because it turns warmth, comfort and ease.