As the displacement of wooden windows with plastic to replace the curtains, net curtains and blinds come blinds. The latter were quite popular and in demand. This is due to their unique and exquisite views, a simple way to install, low cost. The reasons for the acquisition of these structures are many, for example, protection from the sun, prying eyes, creating a cozy interior.
Window dimming system may completely cover the opening, or only part of it that allows you to adjust the room lighting. There are many varieties of such products, but they all have the same structure. It is a canvas secured to a bracket, and the shaft used for screwing tissue. Winding the strip is performed by manual or electromechanical method.
Content
- Features: Advantages and Disadvantages
-
variety of designs
- Lightweight model "mini"
- cassette type
-
Classification by type of fabric
- Double and single
- The level of transparency
-
control method
- Mechanical
- automated
- Size and how to define it
-
installation of blinds
- Installing curtains "mini" model
- Installing curtains, cassette-type
- Tips for curtains care
- conclusion
Features: Advantages and Disadvantages
Blinds - the perfect solution for decorating windows. They can be put in any room. The construction market offers a huge selection of curtains, which differ in terms of governance, size, type of fabrics with different textures and colors. For a more accurate understanding of how blinds for plastic windows without drilling are good and justify its reputation, look at their positive side:
- they are tight enough against the glass, so that completely shield the room from natural or artificial lighting;
- easy installation, its the strength to perform his own;
- installation does not require drilling the wall profile;
- not accumulate dust, easily cleaned with standard soap means;
- characterized by splendid appearance;
- have a low cost, which allows you to change products every season, without waiting for the wear, if desired;
- they can be used on their own to decorate the windows, combined with traditional curtains, which roll design will serve as additional protection;
- they can be visually increase is small in the space area;
- they are characterized by strength, durability, made from environmentally friendly raw materials.
Perform cleaning should be very carefully because the fabric is covered with a dirt-repelling layer. At work it is necessary to observe all the recommendations specified in the instructions from the manufacturer.
The product has a number of disadvantages, which are expressed in the fact that the blinds can not be used in areas with high humidity, as well as in unheated rooms (balcony, loggia) in the winter, they can not withstand low temperatures. Mounts very unreliable tape may crack from dryness, staples and eventually need to be replaced. Contact with the system must be very carefully, since the frequent movement webs lead to displacement of the curtain, which is also connected with its flimsy device.
variety of designs
Conventional roller blinds installed on the screws, for many are unacceptable. Especially if the walls are made of a material which can not be securely fastened fabric. The optimal solution in this situation would be the use of products, fixed directly on a plastic box without the use of screws and other similar elements.
Manufacturers produce several types of curtains that can be installed without any additional holes in the wall, PVC panels. Depending on design features of a lifting mechanism used method of fastening, forms, one can distinguish the following main types of window light-shielding systems.
Lightweight model "mini"
Freely products - the most simple version of such structures. They represent a fabric made of fabric or other material which is wound into a roll on the shaft with a simple mechanism. The lower section of the belt is equipped with a weighting agent. It is used for pulling the strip to guide her down. It does not allow an arbitrary unwinding.
Roller mini-blinds on the management principles are divided into manual and automatic models for the apartment. In the first descent and ascent paintings carried out by:
- Chain. The standard way to control the shaft. Winding and unwinding depends on which side chain is tensioned equipped limiter.
- Spring mechanism. To lower the curtain to the desired level, enough to pull the ring or shnurochek.
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Tissue can easily stretch in any manner. When this accessory is mounted on the frame or glass, it does not interfere with opening and closing of windows, even when airing tight to the glazing. Mini blinds take up little space, suitable for window products of any complexity.
automated control systems operate on electricity. They are equipped with a special drive and control is performed using the remote. There's even a programmable model that performs necessary actions inherent in the algorithm.
cassette type
The principle of operation is no different from the previous one, however, for a more snug fit models are equipped with two side rails. Products of this type have a higher cost, but the curtains look more impressive and luxurious. The torque shaft is located under the decorative and compact plastic boxes, the tint of which is selected in accordance with the color of the window frame. The twist curtains are almost imperceptible.
There are several types of cluster roller designs: a mini cassette systems UNI, multipurpose with spring mechanisms. By fixing method UNI horizontal systems are divided into UNI-UNI-1 and 2. The first embodiment is attached directly to the glazing bead, the width of which should not exceed 10 mm. For the second rack size does not matter, products are fixed directly on the window frame. UNI-2 can be opened from the bottom upwards and vice versa, even curly installed window that is inaccessible to UNI-1.
Spring models look similar to UNI-2. Moving on rails at the bottom of the canvas and the handle is equipped with a weighting in the form of a ring. Unlike mini-systems, they do not sag, so they can be installed even on sloping windows up to the ceiling.
Classification by type of fabric
The use of tissues that differ in light transmission, enables to solve various problems. This is one of the main criteria based on which selects the necessary curtain. It blinds provide better protection against natural and artificial lighting allows diffuse light or completely darken the room, as the blackout model, day or night.
To manufacture blinds using different materials, mainly synthetic, such as polyacryl, polyester. Raw material is characterized by such properties as resistance to fire, the ability not fade when exposed to sunlight, the presence of a special stain release layer. Expensive models have blotches on natural ingredients, such as linen, cotton. Additives allow to give the fabric a relief and texture.
Some manufacturers rollshtory entirely of natural materials. Use such cloth is recommended only on the windows located on the opposite side of the sun, or natural raw materials will burn out quickly.
Double and single
Single-layer curtains speak for themselves. Basically it translucent models, made from a synthetic fabric layer. They are characterized by the lowest price, and a large assortment of colors. Artificial material makes the product durable and strong.
Double sun protection systems are in great demand. Using them easy to achieve the necessary level of illumination space. Increase or decrease the bandwidth can be a show of one of the paintings, which will create even during the day in the dim room. This option is perfect for small floor space, will expand the space visually.
The level of transparency
Depending on the purpose, which will serve as blinds, choose certain options, which differ from each other in transmittance. With this option the following types of products:
- Transparent. They perform mainly a decorative function. Are used to decorate windows. Unable to fully protect the room from sunlight. Install these products mainly in the rooms located on the north side, where the lighting is poor and there.
- Translucent. Also serve primarily to dissipate the natural light, make it less bright. They are more compact compared to the transparent models. Stained in the color space.
- "Day and night" (zebra). Very popular style. It represents a double blade, which alternate the colored and transparent, mesh strip. These curtains can completely darken the room, play with light to create a comfortable environment.
- BlackOut. It consists of three tissues. The middle layer is made of a completely opaque blackout materials which surround standard synthetic materials, having any coloring, texture, pattern. This curtain will provide complete darkness even in the daytime.
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control method
Adjusting the light in different ways can occur. It all depends on the features of the mechanism, established by the curtain. several construction management methods, each of which has its advantages and disadvantages are designed for easy operation. In any case, all the devices on the market in its characteristics significantly outperformed comfort simple curtains. There are two main ways to adjust the fabric, the possibility of which depends on the height of the window features the window opening.
Mechanical
This type of control assumes blade height adjustment by means of chain or cord springs. In both cases, the design movement should be carried out manually. Chain mechanism - the most popular and affordable. Plastic balls mounted on a sturdy thread, the ends of which are connected to the lock. curtains motion occurs when pulling one end of the chain. The advantage of the system is the ability to install on all types without exception roll models, maintainability, low cost. Among the shortcomings can be noted a greater probability of chain termination with a strong tension.
A more sophisticated type of control has a spring mechanism. The inertial unit is used in cases where there is no possibility to put the chain-management. The principle of operation is to stretch the spring during lowering of blinds and their self-twisting when loosening the lock. To bring the mechanism into action, it is necessary to pull with a force of a special tab on the lower plummet tissue. Spring roll shaft fabric can be hung at the bottom or laterally. It is not suitable for all designs.
automated
There are many models, controlled by different circuit techniques. The most simple - a design using the wiring connected to the switch, which will be mounted side by side on the wall. It may also be a transmitter and a special touch panel that can be operated without a network remotely. Often on radio waves in the infrared range.
Control can be fastened with photocells. Closing, opening window awnings will occur when changing the lighting level. Sensors react to natural and artificial lighting. You can also set the timer, which will set the curtains movement after a certain period of time. Such control is important for indoor plants. Automated method is the most expensive of the existing used on hard or normal windows.
Size and how to define it
Due to the size and diversity schemes rolled webs suitable for the standard and panoramic windows. Models of different tissues are capable of creating a mysterious twilight, mesh, grid illusion of sun penetration. Standard dimensions and curtains mini cassette type different from each other.
Mini models - decorative element. Install them on all types of windows with a view of the complete closing of the glass. If the window blind or rarely used linen should go beyond the window opening 5 cm in width on each side and 15 cm in length. For cluster curtains dimensioning happens on a similar principle, provided that the window glazing beads straight. If part of the window construction is bevelled, the width and length of the web is determined by its outer edges.
See also:Decorative curtains on the door
Determine the required size of the blinds is very easy. If you need the standard version, you can just use a special form of memo-maker. To independently determine the size of blinds need a piece of paper, a pen and a tape measure. measuring procedure takes place in several stages:
- We measure the glass in the frame;
- Was added to each side of 2 cm;
- If there is a handle is added to the window width distance to the fittings;
- For roller blinds with flat guides measure the depth of bead.
installation of blinds
Classic roll models are sold off the shelf, they do not need to collect. This facilitates the installation process. Initially should be attached to the window opening roll and make labels, where double sided adhesive tape and attached plastic hooks will be applied. If you allow the construction type, you can apply any other fasteners for plastics - using special brackets that are simply put on top of the leaf.
Installing curtains "mini" model
Models with compact shaft suitable for the deaf, and for opening windows. Place them in separate wings. Installation requires drilling to cope with it any person without special skills. For the opening of the plastic window vertically suitable way to mount double-sided tape or union brackets. Lower bar can be fixed magnets. That the web does not hang down when tilting flap for ventilation, install a special kit with strings.
Hang the curtains on the small plastic window blind without the use of screws is possible only with the help of double-sided tape, stick it on the glass, the top frame bar. For a more secure adhesion plastic must be carefully degreased by wiping with an alcohol solution.
Installing curtains, cassette-type
Depending on the weight of the structure is selected attachment method. Smaller models can be attached to a two-way Velcro and weighty mechanisms for the panoramic windows is better to mount on special clamps or screws. The process of installation is very simple with their hands, is as follows:
- Removing roll and components from the packaging;
- Degreasing profile bead alcohol solution for better grip;
- Free the U-shaped profile of the protective film, leans against the vertical glazing beads and presses;
- Remove the protection from the back of the box;
- Pulling from a roll of 15-20 centimeters of cloth;
- Refill fabric edge in the guide;
- Attach to the upper roll frame;
- Set on a chain limiter freewheel curtains.
Tips for curtains care
Though blinds and considered the most practical type of window decor, they still need in a timely and systematic care. Roman cleaning cloths washing procedure differs from conventional fabric curtains, wiping the plastic blinds. Extend the life of products can be rolled, observing the following guidelines in operation:
- Design can not be installed in rooms with high humidity, near fireplaces, space heaters;
- When cleaning windows, wiping sill curtains should be loaded into the cassette;
- Natural fabrics are not recommended to wash enough strushivat dust with a damp cloth or brush;
- Avoiding wrinkles, deformation during use;
- Overstrained, damaged blade should be replaced immediately;
- Ventilate the room to be correct, with downcast materials;
- Avoid dust accumulation, cleaned immediately after the contamination;
- Do not apply excessive force when pulling on the spring, chain mechanism;
- For a better functioning of the periodic process of lifting gear special spray.
conclusion
Blinds will be an excellent replacement for standard blinds. Due to a huge variety of colors, designs, shapes, everyone can choose a suitable option. The curtain can serve as decor, serve a practical purpose. Models without drilling have many advantages, but equipped with a flimsy lock. Their installation under the force to execute anyone with his own hands, without the involvement of specialists.