When there is a serious failure in the washing machine, it must be disassembled for repair. For example, bearing wear or shaft wear crosses on the tank. You can do it yourself if you just follow the rules of the dismantling of the elements of the washing machine.
Machines with vertical and horizontal loading arranged differently. When disassembling, consider the features of each kind.
With horizontal loading
As a part of the device:
- inlet valve and the water supply valve,
- water hose,
- fan,
- drying capacitor,
- pipes,
- filter,
- cuff,
- duct,
- Heaters,
- drying chamber.
With vertical zagruzskoy
As part of the instrument:
- dispenser,
- spring,
- inlet, outlet and connecting hoses,
- three-piece electromagnetic inlet valve,
- tank,
- drum and pulley,
- inlet hose,
- power unit,
- Relay the temperature sensors and relays the liquid level,
- a tubular electric heater,
- motor,
- electric,
- Noise and drain filters
- counterweights.
Required tools
To parse the washing machine will need:
- pliers,
- flathead and a Phillips screwdriver,
- small hammer
- several hexagons,
- screwdriver,
- service-type hook
- lubricant WD-40,
- the camera to lock disassembly operations.
disassembly
Find out if necessary in the circumstances to completely disassemble the device as it is time-consuming and lengthy process. Sometimes it is enough to remove the back panel and the necessary components will be on hand.
Before dismantling, unplug the unit from the mains. Check out the instructions of the washing machine.
horizontal type
To disassemble the washing machine:
- Top panel. 2 to get the screw and unscrew the rear. Gently pull the cover off.
- The recess of the distributor. This container or bleach powder. Pull out and push a finger to the area in the center of the tray. Remove it.
- Control block. Locate the screws screwed into the upper compartment of the front panel and remove. Carefully and gently loosen block remove the fastening mechanisms.
- Service panel. It is located at the bottom of the front of the washing machine. Loosen the screws on the sides of the device and remove the cover by prying flat screwdriver.
- Cuff. It is located in the center of the device. To remove it, using a screwdriver to pry the clip and release from the slots.
- Counterweights. These elements are similar to concrete blocks. They are attached at the expense of long bolts. Unscrew and remove their details.
- Heating heater. Unscrew the nut in the middle. Nzhmite on the pin, through which curled nut. If she does not give in, mallet prostuchite. Pry heater blade screwdriver and gently pull it toward you.
- Motor. Remove the drive belt for transmitting revolutions from the motor to the drum. Be sure to remove the wire in the engine and the tank. Remove the motor.
- Pump. Reset with his contacts. Remove the screws that connect it with the body and pull the power hose.
- Tank. Remove the shock absorbers and fasteners. In some cases, they will have to be drilled.
- The central panel. The item is attached to the machine frame four screws. Unscrew them and gently remove the panel.
- 3adnyaya panel. Unscrew the fastening screws and the tension bolt.
Treat intractable elements WD-40. Be careful with plastic elements.
vertical type
To disassemble the vertical washing machine, carefully follow the instructions. The process is more difficult than the dismantling of a horizontal washing machine:
- Side panels. Loosen the screws on the back and one from the front.
- Motor. To begin, rip off the drive belt. Pull it out, while moving pulley. Remove the contact chip and ground. Loosen the screws and remove the motor.
- Pump. Reset the contacts, remove the screws, pull the power and remove the hose pump.
- Control Panel. On the side, remove the fixing screws. Slide the power to itself, disconnect the wires and remove the control panel.
- Tray powder. Remove the screws around the perimeter and a flathead screwdriver, pry.
- Laundry drum. Pick up collar flat-head screwdriver and remove the drum smoothly. Remove the shock absorbers with fasteners using a screwdriver. As in the case of machines with horizontal loading, sometimes not work fixing stay without the drill.
- Counterweights. Remove the mount on which they are fixed. Be careful, as this fragile part.
- Tank. It requires extreme care because it is a brittle plastic material. The movements must be accurate, otherwise the broken item. Remove the tank, removing the four springs.
To avoid errors in assembly, take pictures of every action. Incorrect reassembly can cause serious damage and even short circuit.
Nuances in dismantling stiralok from different manufacturers
- At the front LG is first removed the display board, fastened with snap fasteners. These machines are similar to the Samsung product.
- When disassembling Electrolux is desirable to replace the disposable tank on the new one.
- In models Indesit heating element at the bottom of the tank.
- Siemens, Beko, Bosch and Atlant - stiralki simple disassembly and assembly. Risks that any damage to the minimum.
- Saturn instruments require special care because of the thin plastic wall.
Small details stiralok equipped with basic spare parts and get them individually hard. Dismantling the washer and find the cause of failure, it is possible to repair the appliance without the help of the wizard. If there are doubts in the following steps, refer to the master.