What is the danger of black mold in the house?

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Contents:
  • Causes of
  • fungus Prevention measures
  • Types of fungal formations
  • What is dangerous for the fungus on the walls for health?

If you got an unpleasant smell in your apartment, you started coughing and feeling a little choking, headaches started that you did not have before - you can sin on fatigue, emissions in the sun and magnetic storms. But we can assure you that most likely it is not so. If you carefully examine your housing, you will find specks of black or gray, and possibly white. This indicates that the mold was growing in the house. What is dangerous for black mold in the house and how to get rid of it, as well as how to prevent the occurrence of this scourge in the future, you will learn from this article.

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Causes of

fungus This problem is very unpleasant, many hosts even have some complexes with respect to their own uncleanliness. However, the matter is not at all clean and tidy in the house. Even in those people who "tie up" their housing along and across, there are spores of the fungus.

It's not mud, but in such factors as:

  • High humidity;
  • Poor air circulation;
  • Incorrect heat exchange between the room and the street( condensation on the windows);
  • Very warm in the room( in combination with humidity);
  • Poor sealing of panels inside walls( in panel houses);
  • Old building( in brick houses);
  • Availability of a wet basement( if the first floor);
  • Presence of a permanently wet roof with a poor liquid outlet( last floor);
  • Availability of ponds nearby.

Important! Spores of fungus are always in the air, they just wait for suitable conditions for life and growth.

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Preventive measures

Most people do not know what mold is in the apartment, what is dangerous about it and whether it should be dealt with immediately, or maybe - wait for the repair. And when the repair time finally comes, the fungus, as it turned out, has already filled all the walls and furniture, and now we need new things to buy.

To prevent this, take action immediately:

  • Ventilate the room, even in winter.
  • Leave the bathroom door open.
  • Dry hand-washed items and laundry outside of the apartment or in a specially designated place for drying, where the air circulation is good and dry.
  • Ventilate the apartment after wet cleaning.
  • Do not allow humidity in the house.
  • Do not allow condensation to form on the windows.
  • Wipe your feet before entering the house.
  • Do not create a tropical heat in the room.
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Kinds of fungal formations

Species spores are simply innumerable. We will tell you about the main types of fungus and about how dangerous mold is in living rooms.

These unicellular organisms have six main types that occur in everyday life:

  • White household( house) fungus;
  • Spores of white mold;
  • Blue;
  • Spores of fungus decay;
  • Actinomycetes;
  • Mold black.

What are the differences?- There are many of them, but the main ones are as follows:

  1. What strikes wooden houses and structures is the white domestic mushroom. Now we have chemicals that can fight it, and in ancient times people burned their homes if they were hit by such mold - it was unrealistic to defeat it. This fungus develops lightning speed, causing great harm.
  2. Paper, wood, metal, plastic - all this can render spores of white mold unusable. In addition, a similar fungus has a high rate of spread.
  3. Fungus gray with a blue tinge - it's blue. It is capable of destroying the paint or varnish that the wood is covered with to get inside.
  4. If your wood has changed color, has become fragile, as if compressed from the inside, it is a dry rot fungus. The color is usually brown or white, and the structure of this mold can be either dry or wet. If your wood is affected by spores of a moist fungus, then it is covered with strips, and then it cracks. This type of mold lives only in wooden structures.
  5. Actinomycetes, in other words - a mix of fungus with algae. Also affect only the tree, softening its structure, gradually destroying.
  6. Black mold - just like white, spreads instantly, filling the air with spores. It harms everything, not just wood. It has black, brown and green colors. Penetrates deep inside the structure of the material, causing irreparable harm.

Where can I find it most often?

Usually, the bathroom, the corners of the rooms( especially where the load-bearing walls or the neighbor's apartment), under the sink, inside the ventilation, in the floor thickness, are exposed to the spore attack.

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What is dangerous for the fungus on the walls for health?

Black mold, as we have already found out, is the most dangerous in the house, as it lives in everything, in what only it is possible, and spreads with lightning speed, due to the throwing of a myriad of spores into the air. These disputes are toxic and are capable of damaging health, even rare cases of death are known.

Danger of fungus in the house

Most of the time you spend, of course, at home. Coming from work, you rest, sleep at night, and if there are apartments on the walls and ceilings, at home mold spores - breathe them, exposing your health to danger. The most suitable area for the fungus is the bathroom. What is dangerous is the black mold in the bathroom, so it's that you breathe a steam that cleans and opens the pores of the body, the airways and makes the mucous membranes sensitive.

The elderly, children, people with a weak immune system, people prone to frequent fatigue( many and hard working) and allergy sufferers are most prone to intoxication from a dispute:

  1. Old people can jump in pressure, develop cough and bronchial diseases, and suffer from musculoskeletal systemand bones.
  2. People with weak immunity and those who work a lot are very tired, in the case of reign of mold on walls and ceilings, they suffer from all kinds of pulmonary diseases, and also can arise: conjunctivitis, stomatitis, dermatitis and eczema, nasal and internal bleeding, liver damage andkidney, thrush.
  3. When there is a fungus on the wall in the apartment - what is dangerous for a small child: asthma, cough, pneumonia, colds and runny nose, skin condition worsens, headaches, nausea, lack of appetite, exhaustion.
  4. Allergy sufferers experience all the allergy symptoms constantly, since mold spores interact with any fluids, with body fluids - too.

If there is already black mold in the house, what is dangerous is it - you know. How to deal with this "miracle of nature," it's just a matter of technology. Expanded throughout the apartment mold will only remove the repair, with knocking out the plaster and the appropriate treatment of the walls.

Important! After repair do not relax and observe all the precautions described above, otherwise - the fungus will happily fly to your new walls.

Danger of fungus in agriculture

Black mold on the walls of premises containing cattle is very harmful to animal health. Fungus, which appears in the storage areas of the crop, is able to destroy most of the vegetables, fruits and grains, which may have an unpleasant effect on the financial situation of the owners.

Now, knowing everything about how dangerous black mold is in the house, as well as other types of it, you are unlikely to want to delay with its removal from your dwelling. And this will be the most correct decision. Act thoroughly, use the most effective means to come to a safe and secure home.